Our Solar System

Australia, New Zealand · 22 July 2028

Total solar eclipse of 22 July 2028

Totality crosses Australia and New Zealand and lasts up to 5 minutes 10 seconds. Southeast Asia and Indonesia see a partial eclipse.

658days 12hours 29minutes 15seconds

Next: Total solar eclipse, 25 November 2030

GreatestSaturday 22 July 2028, 02:55 UTC

Greatest eclipse
02:55 UTC
22 July 2028
Longest totality
5 min 10 s
in the Kimberley, Western Australia
Path width
230 km
at greatest eclipse
Type
Total
the Sun fully covered

Where to see totality

The path of totality runs across Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales, Sydney, the Tasman Sea and the South Island of New Zealand. Greatest eclipse falls in the Kimberley, Western Australia, at 02:55 UTC.

The shadow reaches Sydney at about 04:01 UTC (14:01 GMT+10).

PlaceTotality
Bourke, New South Wales4 min 5 s
Dubbo, New South Wales3 min 51 s
Sydney3 min 49 s
Tennant Creek, Northern Territory3 min 26 s
Queenstown, New Zealand2 min 55 s
Kununurra, Western Australia2 min 54 s
Dunedin, New Zealand2 min 51 s

Durations on the centre line or in the town itself. A few kilometres towards the edge of the path cuts them sharply, so head for the middle.

The centre line runs right over Sydney: its first total solar eclipse since 1857.

Outside the path, Southeast Asia and Indonesia see a partial eclipse. The Moon takes a bite out of the Sun there, bigger the closer you are to the path.

NASA's interactive map shows the edges of the path down to the street, with the times for any spot you click.

What is happening

The Moon passes exactly between the Sun and the Earth. It is about 400 times smaller than the Sun and, by a coincidence, about 400 times closer, so from inside its shadow it covers the Sun's bright face exactly.

In the minutes before totality the light turns strange and thin, the air cools and shadows sharpen. Then the last bead of sunlight vanishes, the sky drops to a deep twilight blue, the brightest planets and stars come out, and the Sun's corona, its outer atmosphere at over a million degrees, spreads around the black Moon in pearly streamers. Pink prominences may show on the edge. Here that lasts up to 5 min 10 s.

Only the narrow band under the Moon's darkest shadow sees totality. A far wider area sees a partial eclipse, where the Moon covers part of the Sun and daylight hardly changes.

How to watch safely

See it in 3D

The Moon’s shadow crossing the Earth on the day, drawn by our 3D viewer from the real positions of the Sun, the Moon and the Earth, with the umbra and penumbra at their true size. Press play to load it here, then play, pause and scrub through the eclipse, or open it in the full viewer.

The Moon’s shadow on the Earth in 3D, rendered by the Our Solar System viewer

Get a reminder

We email you a day or two before, with the time. Leave your email once and we send a code to confirm it; nothing else arrives unless you ask for it.

Questions

What time is the total solar eclipse on 22 July 2028?

Greatest eclipse is at 02:55 UTC, in the Kimberley, Western Australia. Sydney at about 04:01 UTC (14:01 GMT+10). The exact times depend on where you stand, and this page shows them in your own time zone at the top.

Where can I see totality?

Along a path about 230 km wide across Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales, Sydney, the Tasman Sea and the South Island of New Zealand. Southeast Asia and Indonesia see a partial eclipse.

How long does totality last?

Up to 5 min 10 s, in the Kimberley, Western Australia. Bourke, New South Wales: 4 min 5 s; Dubbo, New South Wales: 3 min 51 s; Sydney: 3 min 49 s.

Is it safe to look at?

Only during totality itself. Before and after, while any of the Sun shows, use ISO 12312-2 eclipse glasses or a pinhole projector, and never look through binoculars, a telescope or a camera without a solar filter on the front.

More in the sky

Every eclipse, meteor shower and planet at opposition, or the whole calendar. Tonight's planets are on what is visible tonight.

Sources